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PETER C. HOWORTH
SENIOR BIOLOGIST, PRINCIPAL

Qualifications
Peter Howorth has been involved with marine mammals since 1964, when he began collecting live specimens of whales, dolphins, seals, and sea lions for marine life parks and for the US Navy’s Marine Mammal Program, which started at Pt. Mugu, California, and is now based in San Diego. Soon afterward, he began to provide logistical support for a variety of government marine mammal research projects, including the annual censusing of pinnipeds at San Miguel Island by NOAA Fisheries, which he continues to do to this day.


In the 1980s, Howorth also began supplying logistical support for the censusing of pinnipeds at Santa Barbara Island by NOAA Fisheries. Howorth has worked as a consultant for numerous government agencies, providing environmental planning for various projects. He has also provided expertise, equipment and training for numerous projects that involve the capture and tagging of marine mammals, including satellite telemetry of harbor seals, elephant seals, California sea lions, and blue whales. He has also provided environmental planning for various government agencies. Such agencies include NOAA Fisheries, California Department of Fish and Game, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U. S. Navy, California State Lands Commission, and various municipalities. Howorth has helped collect biopsy samples from cetaceans to measure pollutants, such as heavy metals and pesticides, as part of a NOAA Fisheries study.


Howorth provided vessel support and expertise for a California Department of Fish and Game fisheries observer program investigating the impacts of gill nets on marine mammals at the Channel Islands and along the mainland coast from Pt. Arguello to Malibu.These longstanding professional relationships with the regulatory agencies demonstrate considerable trust built over the years.

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Served as a mitigation consultant for oil companies. He helped design and implement the mitigation strategy for Exxon's Las Flores and Santa Ynez Project northwest of Santa Barbara, a $5 billion operation spanning several years. Howorth also was involved in pipeline and pier repairs conducted by Chevron and Venoco that extended through a harbor seal rookery in Carpinteria. These projects, spanning several weeks each, were carried out with no significant impacts and no complaints even though the site was within 50 yards of a bluff occupied by an environmental group that watched each project, plus allowed immediate access to the media.


Decades of experience among the Channel Islands. Many projects have involved setting up base camps at the islands for monitors and landing biologists in remote locations. Such operations necessitate positive communications links to coordinate these efforts as well as alternate forms of transportation in case of bad weather, fog, breakdowns, and other contingencies.


Besides marine mammal work, such projects also included sea bird studies, peregrine falcon research––including radiotagging some falcons––brown pelican research, and much more. Howorth has a strong, ongoing working relationship with island landowners, including the National Park Service, the U.S. Navy, Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary, the Nature Conservancy, the Santa Catalina Island Conservancy, and many others.

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In 1976, Howorth founded the nonprofit Santa Barbara Marine Mammal Center. He continues to serve as its director. This clinic has the highest success rate in the world: some 90 percent of the animals that come in for treatment are saved. Howorth has a Letter of Authorization from the NOAA Fisheries that allows his organization to rescue sick, injured, orphaned, and stranded marine mammals on the mainland coast of Ventura and Santa Barbara counties. Howorth is also authorized to rescue animals at all of the Channel Islands, including San Miguel and San Nicolas, both owned by the U.S. Navy.


Recognized as a world expert in the capture and rescue of marine mammals. He has conducted capture workshops for government agencies, the military, other rescue organizations, and research institutions throughout the west coast. He also provides rescue training to Mexican wildlife officials in the Sea of Cortez and the west coast of Baja California, as well as Ecuadorian officials at the Galapagos Islands. He has provided video programs on rescue techniques in numerous countries, including Japan, which recently established its first rescue center. Howorth has also been invited to provide the marine mammal capture sections of Marine Mammals Ashore, A Field Guide for Strandings. This text is sponsored by NOAA Fisheries and is distributed worldwide to rescue centers, research institutions, conservation and management agencies, and many more.


Howorth and his team have received numerous awards for their work, including a Senatorial commendation for whale rescues. Howorth was named a National Environmental Hero and received awards from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and from U.S. Senator Barbara Boxer.

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